The West African nation Closes Schools and Universities as Jihadist Restrictions Worsens Petrol Crisis

Long queues at petrol stations in Mali
Lengthy queues have been forming around petrol stations in the last few days

Mali has temporarily halted educational facilities and higher learning institutions across the nation due to a severe petrol shortage caused by a blockade on energy resources imposed by jihadist fighters.

The Education Minister stated on state television that all learning centers would stay shut until 9 November, explaining that the travel of employees and students had been disrupted by the imposed limitations.

He asserted that the administration were “working tirelessly” to end the situation so that academic sessions could resume on 10 November.

For weeks, the nation has been grappling with a fuel shortage, especially in the administrative center, after armed groups from an al-Qaeda affiliate enforced a embargo by striking transport vehicles on major highways.

Mali is without coastal access, so all fuel supplies are transported by truck from bordering countries such as its western neighbor and Côte d'Ivoire.

Lengthy waits have been forming around gas pumps in the main city in recent weeks, and the city's usually crowded streets have now reportedly fallen quiet.

The military government had earlier this month assured the public that it was only a passing concern, but the emergency has endured.

In the past few days, the American diplomatic mission in the capital declared that non-critical embassy personnel and their relatives would leave Mali amid the worsening petrol scarcity and escalating security concerns.

It said that the energy interruptions had impacted the energy availability and had the “potential to disrupt” the broader protection environment in unpredictable ways.

The West African nation is presently governed by a armed forces administration led by Gen Assimi Goïta, who seized power in a coup in 2021.

The military government had widespread approval when it came to authority, promising to deal with the long-running security crisis triggered by a autonomy movement in the northern territories by ethnic Tuaregs, which was then co-opted by extremist groups.

The international UN troops and European soldiers had been deployed in previously to address the escalating insurgency.

The international troops have withdrawn since the junta took over, and the military government has employed private military contractors to address the violence.

Nonetheless, the jihadist insurgency has continued and extensive regions of the northern and eastern territories of the country remain beyond state authority.

Brett Khan
Brett Khan

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